The Main Agencies
Freediving certification courses exist on a spectrum from beginner introductions to advanced depth training. The main agencies — AIDA, SSI, and PADI — are internationally recognized and broadly equivalent in content.
AIDA International
The oldest dedicated freediving certification agency. The global standard for competitive freediving. Levels run from AIDA 1 (introductory) through AIDA 4 (advanced competitive).
- Best if
- you plan to dive in freediving-focused locations (Dahab, Philippines, Kalamata). AIDA instructors are the most common at dedicated freediving centers worldwide.
SSI (Scuba Schools International)
Freediving courses through their SSI Freediving program. Levels from Basic Freediver through Advanced Freediver. Wider global network than pure freediving agencies — certified instructors in dive shops that also offer scuba.
- Best if
- you're in a location where dedicated freediving facilities aren't common but dive shops are.
PADI
The world's largest scuba agency with a growing freediving program. Unmatched global reach — PADI dive centers in nearly every country.
- Best if
- you're in a remote location where PADI is the only option. Solid curriculum at beginner level.
Molchanovs
A newer agency founded by world champion Alexey Molchanov. Well-regarded curriculum, smaller network.
- Best if
- you're near a Molchanovs center and want a freediving-first approach from competitive lineage.
What Beginner Courses Cover
Regardless of agency, every beginner freediving course covers:
- Freediving physiology — what happens to your body during a breath hold
- Safety protocols — buddy system, rescue procedures, never dive alone
- Breathing techniques — correct breath-up and recovery, why hyperventilation kills
- Equalization — Valsalva and introduction to Frenzel
- Duck dive and descent technique
- Pool static apnea practice
- Open water dives (typically to 10–16m)
- Introduction to training methods
Level Progression (AIDA)
SSI and PADI follow similar progressions with different label names. Start with AIDA 2 (or the equivalent full beginner certification) — not just AIDA 1 which is theory-only.
How to Find a Good Instructor
Agency certification tells you a person completed instructor training. It doesn't tell you how good they are.
- Read Google and TripAdvisor reviews — look specifically for comments on in-water sessions
- Ask about student-to-instructor ratios during open water dives — more than 4:1 is too many for meaningful feedback
- Ask if the instructor actively freedives themselves, not just teaches
- Ask whether rescue scenarios are practiced in water, not just described in a classroom
Best Freediving Destinations for Courses
If you're willing to travel for a proper course:
- Dahab, Egypt
- world's most visited freediving training destination. Warm water, excellent sites, affordable by Western standards
- Panglao, Philippines
- warm water, multiple dedicated centers, easily combined with island travel
- Kalamata, Greece
- significant depth available close to shore, several AIDA-certified centers
- Bali, Indonesia
- growing freediving scene, warm water